For Chernobyl, Hildur Guðnadóttir did not simply compose music inspired by a nuclear power station. Part of the sound world was built from recordings made inside Lithuania’s decommissioned Ignalina nuclear plant, whose RBMK reactors were similar to those used at Chernobyl. Industrial resonance, machinery and the acoustics of the building became raw musical material alongside voices and instruments. The soundtrack was released in 2019, but its production method still feels unusually direct.
What interests me is the decision to begin with the physical environment rather than imitate it later with synthesizers. A metallic drone generated by an actual industrial structure carries a different kind of information than a preset labelled “dark ambience.” The building already contains irregularities, resonances and mechanical histories that a composer can discover rather than invent.
Field recording is often treated as background texture. Here it becomes closer to orchestration. The place itself is one of the instruments.
https://www.deutschegrammophon.com/en/catalogue/products/chernobyl-soundtrack-gunadottir-7130





