Surrealism
Surrealism is an influential art movement from the early 20th century, aiming to explore the unconscious mind through dreamlike, illogical imagery. Heavily inspired by Freud, it emerged post-World War I and called for artistic freedom beyond rationality. Prominent artists like Salvador Dalí, René Magritte, and Max Ernst challenged reality’s perceptions using techniques such as juxtaposition and automatism, leaving a lasting impact on modern art, literature, and film.